Sunday, 29 April 2012

Welsh St. Donats

Welsh St Donats
An attractive small church with solid tower in a very large graveyard. The church is accessed through the village, and there is a farm and farmland adjacent. The tower is battered in the lower half and appears to widen towards the top half with its large corbelled battlements, so that it appears almost curved with a slight waist. The church was locked on my visit.
The church was restored in 1891 and interestingly this is the date stamped into the entrance gate. Other evidence of the restoration work is in the replacement windows such as this one on the south side of the nave.
1891 Three light window
Other more recent work includes re pointing work on the tower which has been done using lime mortar in its lower half. The older mortar above gives the tower a distinctive two tone appearance.
Recent pointing below string course

Pendoylan Church

View of church from SE, cottages of 1817 in background
Much restored in 1855 and tower rebuilt in 1893. The church is situated next to the main road in a large church yard with 2 large yews. Evidence of older church in chancel arch with '..characteristic late Perp imposts, alternating shafts and hollows under an embattled cap.' Newman,J. 1995, p500
Late perpendicular impost to chancel arch
1855 foliage corbel, each one is different
Contrast this with the corbel foliage carving of 1855.

Pendoylan information sheet


Llanblethian Church

Three staged tower with diagonal buttresses
On the southern outskirts of Cowbridge this church commands a fine position over the village of Llanblethian across the valley from Quentin's Castle. The tower dates from 1477 and is well proportioned and striking.

The church guide says 'The pulpit which was installed in 1896 as part of the church restoration is of an unusual design (and not to everybody's liking). It is made from Penarth alabaster, red Forest Of Dean stone and Quarella stone from Bridgend. The columns are of red Irish marble.'
Fowler designed pulpit

In contrast to this is a plain medieval tub shaped font, '..solidly carved in Sutton stone.'
Medieval tub font

As well as these there are anumber of other fine stone carvings including figures adorning the corbels of the tower entrance from the nave and a lovely cherub head on a monument in the porch.
Corbel sculpture

Corbel sculpture
Angel head in porch
 Also in the churchyard to the north a monument with 'Gill-like. Stylized trees...' Newman,J(1995)p372
Oak leaf pattern on head stone 1943

Llanfrynach Church(Near Cowbridge, Glamorgan)


General view of church with ascending large sycamores
This church is a hidden gem nestled in a hollow behind tall trees immediately to the west of Cowbridge. There are no other buildings nearby and can be accessed either by a sunken lane or public footpaths. There is only one recently planted yew and much of the churchyard is taken up by wet grassland with scrubby trees. Along the boundaries of the large grounds are some magnificent sycamores as well  as oak and ash.

The Pevsner guide says this gives 'an unusually good idea of an un- Victorianized medieval village church' (p382).  What drew my attention however was the stout tower, in contrast to the slender buttressed one at nearby Llanblethian, and the very fine slate roofing. The west side of the tower has particular charm with its worn, rounded stone and carved tablets of various dates. 
Stone tablets and window detail of West tower
Fine roof of graded small slates as well as detail of timber construction and hood moulding with spandrels
West tower showing put logs, belfry window mouldings, string mouldings and corbelled parapet


According to the information panel on site the church was originally twelth century and the chancel arch and continuous stone benches lining the nave are of this date. Apparently the original village that was here was wiped out by the black death and it served the village of Penllyn, more than a mile away.

Quote from Newman, John.1995,'Glamorgan. The Buildings of Wales. Pevsner Architectural Guides' Yale University Press